In this article, we will focus on analysing the principles and solutions of the OllyDbg dynamic debugger and its variants.
OllyDbg is a 32-bit assembly/analysis debugger with a visual interface that can run on various versions of Windows. With its powerful disassembly engine, it can perform analysis and debugging without source code and is often used to hack games and create cheats.

Ollydbg operation interface
OllyDbg combines dynamic debugging and static analysis with a visual interface, lowering the threshold for use and making it quite flexible for tracking and handling exceptions.
OllyDbg can recognise thousands of functions frequently used by C and Windows, annotate their parameters, and automatically analyse strings in function process loop statements, which greatly helps with game cheating.
In addition, OllyDbg also adopts an open design, with an open plug-in interface and external script execution features. With the development of many hackers, OllyDbg's features have become increasingly powerful.
Since OllyDbg only supports the x86 architecture and cannot decompile 64-bit applications, x64dbg was born.
Based on Ollydbg, x64dbg supports both x86 and x64 architectures. Furthermore, x64dbg is an open source project with an improved plug-in system and more powerful features, such as memory mapping, data tracking, and disassembly.

X64dbg user interface
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